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Turbo Model




Current Signal Performance

Turbo Signal
Trade Date
Turbo Model Returns (Long & Short Strategy)
 
Nasdaq 100
(QQQ)
Russell 2000
(IWM)
S&P 500
(SPY)
  Classic Signal  
Trade Date
Classic Model Returns (Long & Short Strategy)
World
Nasdaq 100
(QQQ)
Russell 2000
(IWM)
S&P 500
(SPY)


Market Update
Very high levels of market Volatility continued this week with European debt uncertainty the driving force. While U.S. markets took a holiday Monday, European markets plunged on the latest round of fears about the ability to resolve the Eurodebt crisis as well as catching up to Friday's weak U.S. jobs data. U.S. investors returned Tuesday morning with Dow Jones Industrial futures off over 200 points. However, once trading got underway investors found their footing, generally pushing stocks slowly higher throughout the session. Though the Industrials still gave up 100 points, the Nasdaq 100 pared its loss from -2% to close breakeven on the session. Gold flirted with $1900 before settling below it. The Swiss central bank shocked investors with aggressive support of the Euro in an attempt to bring down the soaring Swiss Franc. Positive news from Europe finally flowed Wednesday giving investors reason to push up shares in the neighborhood of 3%. The main point was Italy's passage of an austerity plan hoped to dampen the recent uncertainty surrounding that country's finances. Stocks gave back about 1/3 of those gains Thursday on little news. Europe returned to the forefront Friday with one of the European Central Bank members resigning, Greece looking to be on the edge of defaulting, and investors showing little appetite for holding stocks over the weekend - especially with the 10-year anniversary of 9/11 on Sunday and a "credible" terrorist threat unnerving New York City residents (and Wall Street traders along with them, no doubt). Stocks ended the day 2.5-3.0% below their Thursday closing values.

After another week filled with volatility, stocks once again found themselves on the losing side of the ledger. The S&P 500 (SPY) closed with a -1.64% decline. The Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) once again was a relative outperformer holdings its weekly loss to -0.19%. The Russell 2000 small-cap index (IWM) , viewed as the best barometer of investor risk appetite these days, dropped -1.40%.

Our World portfolio suffered a -3.39% drop with global stocks coming under heavy pressure on widespread global economic concerns. With the Classic Model on a Sell signal, the World approach calls for staying in cash if you follow the "Long Only" methodology, or taking a short Nasdaq 100 (QQQ) position if the "Long and Short" strategy is your guide. Only "Buy-and-Rebalance" followers should be invested in the World portfolio at this time. Go to the Classic Model "Description" page for a more detailed explanation of the strategy choices.

Both the Classic Model and Turbo Model remain Sell.
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Trend Timing School
Ah, September

We recognize that the stock market follows a never-ending succession of bull and bear markets. There are multiple cycles of varying frequencies strengths which constantly combine and interact in the market. There are the longer decade+ secular market phases intertwined with the shorter cyclical bulls and bears, to which we can add many other periodic and repetitive patterns. As soon as a cycle emerges, someone turns it into predictions and investment strategies. A major sub-category of cyclical predictions consists of those that depend on, or are controlled by, the time or season of the year. There is no denying that many things in nature and society are affected by seasonality. Changes in business and economic activities - e.g. employment, buying patterns - occur predictably at given times of the year. The real question is how regular, predictable, and valuable these patterns are as an investment discipline.

There are countless theories which seek to exploit market cycles ranging from some with uncanny predictive accuracy to the complete quack. We will review a few of the most popular theories here, but we'll spare you the one about astrological convergence as well as ignoring the hemline theory (stocks moving in the same general direction as the hemlines of women's dresses).

The best 6 months of the year. This is the corollary to the worst 6 months theory, immortalized by the old Wall Street saying "sell in May and go away". Various studies have shown statistically that the period from November 1st to April 30th delivers gains nearly 80% of the time, and on average has vastly outperformed the May 1st to October 31st stretch. 80% is a pretty good probability for any strategy, so this one continues to live on (and prosper?). Certainly this year, sell in May has been a winner as the market peaked for some indexes early in that month and have done little positive since.

October panic. Many investors think of October as the month of danger for stock markets. The October crash of 1987 is still lodged like a thorn in the memory of many investors. More recently, October 2008 was no picnic either as Ben Bernanke and Henry Paulson took to Capitol Hill pleading for TARP funds to avert a global financial catastrophe. While some major market crashes and events have occurred in October, it is September that more rightly should cause investors to shudder.

Chart 1: September isn't a winner - Dow Monthly Average since October 1928

September isn't a winner - Dow Monthly Average since October 1928

Avoiding May and September look like reasonable months to hit the beach and stay on the sidelines. It would appear that those two months offer much of the reason behind the success of the "sell in May" theory.


Pre-Thanksgiving buy signal. The adherents of this scheme buy on the Monday before Thanksgiving and sell on the third day of January (staying in cash for the rest of the year). Simple, and beats buy and hold consistently over the years according to proponents.

Election predictions. Popular wisdom has it that the stock market does better with a Republican president. That would be incorrect, however. Over the last hundred years or so, the average yearly gain under Democrats is almost 30% higher than when the Republicans occupied the White House. And the results are quite consistent from one administration to another. How about: there has never been a loss in the year preceding an election year (almost true). Interestingly, the pre-election years, or year 3 (this year in the current cycle), are by far the best as we noted in a prior weekly (see our September 24, 2010 FAQ for some great charts on election cycles).

The Congress effect. A surprising and odd chart popped up recently showing that stocks are not too enthused about Congress being in session. Naturally, Congress being in session can create some confusion and uncertainty, we suppose. This cycle can be hard to play as Congress meets for about 110 days each year, and sometime sporadically so. The only real consistent part of the schedule seems to be that Congress is more likely to be in session in the January-June months than July-December.

Chart 2: The Congress effect - S&P 500 Daily Price (Annualized)

The Congress effect - S&P 500 Daily Price (Annualized)

The January effect. One of the most reliable seasonal predictions is that January tends to be the best month of the year for investors. Per our investigation, January months are up an impressive 78% of the time for an average gain of 4.45%. In fact, it should probably be renamed the November/December/January effect because they are often the three strongest gainers of the year.

The spring thing. This theory contends that the January through April market performance is a reliable indicator for the balance of the year. If spring is up, the year will be up. Even if frequently correct, this theory is not very useful because by the time you know how stocks performed during spring a lot of the year's gains are already behind you.

For those interested in all the stock market historical facts and figures, and seasonal strategies galore, the Stock Trader's Almanac is a must read.

We note that seasonality does not factor into our Models, as we focus on the market's price movements being agnostic as to month, day, or season. Of course, we welcome the creative brilliance of our subscribers to find a way to combine the best of the above cyclical novelties into an actionable signal.
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FAQ of the Week
Question: Was Brazil's sudden interest rate decrease good or bad news?

This week Brazil's central bank surprised market watchers by lowering their interest rate saying it was taking action to mitigate the effects of a "global economy in crisis." The developed world's problems will last longer than expected, and there's little governments there can do to speed up a recovery, it said. The "international scenario shows signs of a disinflationary bias," the central bank's monetary policy committee said in the statement.

Disinflation means that the rate of increase in prices will be slowing, not that prices will actually decline. For fast growing "emerging" economies such as Brazil, Russia, India, China, et al. price hikes and inflation have been a force to reckon with. With a fast-growing economy fueling consumer spending, concerns of real estate bubbles, and sharp wage rate increases have joined ramping food and energy costs to create the potential for an inflationary spiral. An inflationary (or deflationary) spiral occurs when the inflation or deflation becomes assumed by the population. By assuming prices will continue to move higher, people are incentivized to spend today to avoid tomorrow's higher prices. Of course, that rapid spending fuels those very price hikes creating a self-reinforcing cycle that is hard to break.

Brazil's interest rate decrease and rather somber comments on the global economy put yet another negative feather in the cap of those fearing a global slowdown, or worse yet, a return to a global recession. Australia had been considered possible to follow suit with their own rate reduction. However, a stronger-than-expected GDP report held off that rate reduction prospect. The world's second largest economy, China has been raising interest rates consistently over the past 2+ years in an effort to bring growth from double-digits down to 7%. Recent reports showed Chinese economic growth still over 9% despite efforts to slow it down. Thus, you would expect efforts to rein in growth to continue in China. Whether China will succeed in easing into this 7% target, or going too far, and creating the so-called "hard landiing" will matter a good deal to the global economy. We have yet to see China make any economic missteps in the decade since their economy really joined the top five global economies.

Economics is very far from an exact science, of course, and managing consumer behavior, credit conditions, asset prices, et al. such that the economy smoothly shifts from hyper-growth to more moderate growth is almost impossible. Something will go off-kilter at some point in China; no one knows when or what. In the meantime, the U.S. and Europe continue to muddle along with a mountain of concerns to deal with. Adding Brazil's less optimistic outlook to the fray was indeed unwelcome news. As always, how much of this is already reflected in stock prices is unknown. We do know that the wild and wide range of stock prices over the past 2-3 weeks indicates investors really have no idea what to expect, whether a bottom is being put in, or whether the market is just digesting the sharp early August drop in preparation for more downside pressure. Ah, September!.

Warm wishes and until next week.

The TimingCube Staff
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